Unit 11 Working with Animals（精选3篇）
Unit 11 Working with Animals 第1篇
一. 教学内容：unit 11 part 1继续学习现在完成时来描述经历二. 教学重点： 1. 现在完成时中ever, never 的使用。 2. 现在完成时中的两种动词的使用。 3. 现在完成时与一般现在时，一般过去时的区分。 4. 重点词组。三. 具体内容：（一）present perfect with ever and never.e.g. have you ever seen a polar bear?i have never seen a polar bear.have you ever forgotten your homework?no, never.i’ve seen a dolphin, but i’ve never seen a whale.（二）two types of verbs in the present perfect. 1. there are two types of verbs in the present perfect. one type refers to an action that starts in the past and continues to the present. the time phrases with for or since are used with this type of verbs.e.g.he has had the book for three weeks.i have worked here for two months.he has been a teacher for ten years.they have lived in canada since 1997.he has taught me since i came to this school.注意：for + 时间段 如：for ten yearssince +时间点如：since nine o’clocksince + 时间段 + ago：since ten years agosince + 一般过去时态从句(主句是现在完成时)e.g.(1) they have lived in china _____ 1998.(2) we have studied english _____ 5 years.(3) joy _____ ______ (learn) chinese since she _____ (come) to china .2. the other type refers to an action that took place at a specific time in the past and cannot continue. usually, for or since are not used.e.g.he has bought a book.the film has begun.i have borrowed a book from the library.注意：瞬间动作不能与表示一段时间的短语连用，应改用持续性动词。常见的瞬间动词与持续性动词的转换。come/go – be in/on go out – be out leave – be away begin/start – be onbuy – have borrow/lend – keepjoin – be a member die – be deadcatch a cold – have a cold become – befall asleep – be asleep open – be open get to know – know close-be closedex. fill in the blanks.1. 这辆自行车我买了两年了。i’ve _____ the bike _____ two years.2. he left nanjing two years ago.he _____ _____ _____ _____ nanjing for two years.3. the monkey died last month.the monkey _____ _____ _____ for a month.4. a: hong long _____ you ____?b: two weeks.a. did, get ill b have, fallen ill c. were, ill d. have, been ill（三）现在完成时与一般现在时的区分：一般现在时表示现在较长时间内经常习惯性的动作或状态，不含有影响和结果的意味。而现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响和结果。e.g.he works at our school.he has worked in our school for ten years.（四）现在完成时与一般过去时的区分：虽然动作都发生在过去， 但它们强调的重点不同：现在完成时侧重于对现在的影响，而一般过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间，即现在完成时侧重现在的影响，而一般过去时侧重于发生的时间。e.g.i have seen the film.i saw the film three days ago.mr. green has bought a new computer.mr. green bought a new computer yesterday.另外，与它们搭配的时间状语也不同。一般过去时常与…ago, just now, last…, yesterday…连用；而现在完成时与already, yet, just, ever, never, for…, since… 连用。e.g.she has lived here since two years ago.she lived here two years ago.ex. 1. —i have seen the film titanic already.—when you it?—the day before yesterday.a. have, seen b. will, see c. did, see d. did, seen2. mr. black in china since five years ago.a. lived b. has lived c. lives d. is going to live3. we trees last sunday. so far we over 3,000 trees there.a. planted, planted b. planted, have planted c. have planted, planted d. have planted, have planted（五）重点词组。1. continue to do the old man continued to work for his company after he retired.most the students will continue to study in the same school next year.2. help sb. (to) do sth.children should help their parents to do some housework.3. make sb. do sth.his boss often makes him overwork.4. close toour home is close to the school.5. feel +adj.he always feels sleepy in the class.6. happen to she happen to be out when i called last night.［课堂练习］i. 用适当的词填空。
never / ever/ just/ yet/ already1. i’ve seen an elephant, but i’ve _______ seen a bear.2. have you ______ ridden a horse? no, ________.3. have you ______ cleaned the room? no, not ________.4. i’ve _____ come back from the bank. i’m very tired.5. have you finished your homework ______? yes，i’ve _______ done that.ii. 用动词的适当形式填空1. he (work) in the wildlife park since he left school.2. look at the polar bear over there! it (swim) in the pool.3. the kangaroo can jump very far, and it often (put) its baby in the front pocket.4. there (be) more and more trees appearing on the hill.5. you ever (see) a koala?6. the organization’s goal is (stop) drugs.7. would you like (see) crocodiles in the zoo? there are some new comings.8. in fact, it is the largest animal that ever (exist).9. this kind of plane can (land) anywhere: on land, on water or even on a roof.10. the male lion (do) most of the hunting for the family.iii. 连词组句1. how , a , been , vet , you , long , have 2. they, lived , since , in china , 1997, have 3. he, had , shirt ,the , has , for , two , years 4. how, he , long , has , of , , vet , summer , the , a since , been
Unit 11 Working with Animals 第2篇
一. 教学内容：复习unit 11二. 教学重点： 1. 复习形容词的比较级和最高级。 2. 形容词-ed和-ing的区分。 3. 课文重点词组。三. 具体内容：（一）. 形容词比较级和最高级1. 大多数形容词都有三个等级的变化：原级，比较级和最高级。原级即原形；比较级表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思；最高级表示“最……”的意思。2. 形容词比较级最高级构成的规则变化。形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个“最……”。最高级前一般要用定冠词the,句中一般有一个表示比较范围的介词of或in短语，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。构成法
原形
比较级
最高级一般单音节词和部分双音节词在词尾加er/est
tall
great
fast
near
taller
greater
faster
nearer
tallest
greatest
fastest
nearest以不发音的字母e结尾的单音节词只在词尾加-r/st
nice
large
late
nicer
larger
later
nicest
largest
latest“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词将词尾的y改为i，再加er/est
easy
busy
early
happy
easier
busier
earlier
happier
easiest
busiest
earliest
happiest重读闭音节词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母。再加er/est
big
hot
thin
fat
bigger
hotter
thinner
fatter
biggest
hottest
thinnest
fattest3. 形容词比较级构成的不规则变化。
原形
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
many
more
most
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
little
less
least4 .多音节词和部分双音节词要在其前加more, most 变成比较级和最高级。popular—more popular—the most popular important—more important—the most importantserious—more serious—the most seriousoutgoing—more outgoing –the most outgoing5. 最高级的基本用法：1）三者或三者以上相比较用“the+最高级+名词+范围”。this is the cleanest place of the city.jack is the tallest boy in our class.2) 表示“最……之一”，用“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词”this is one of the most interesting books that i’ve ever read.3) 形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词the,但当形容词最高级前面有物主代词修饰时，则不加the.this is my the best friend.this is my best friend.today is happiest day of my life.today is the happiest day of my life.（二）形容词-ed和-ing的区分—do you think these jobs are interesting?—i’m not interested in these jobs.在类似interest这类词后加-ed, 表示（人）感到……，在后面加-ing,表示事物或人让人感到……如：exciting excited interesting interested embarrassing embarrassed boring bored surprising surprised moving moved disappointing disappointed ex. choose the correct word to fill in the blanks.(exciting, excited)i’ve got some very _____________ news for you.i’m very _____________ because we are going to new york. (interesting, interested)i wasn’t sure if he was really _______________ or if he was just being polite.did you meet any ______________ people on the plane?(embarrassing, embarrassed)i felt ________________ about how messy the house was.she asked a lot of _________________ questions.(boring, bored)the job was so _________________.after a while, i got _______________and left.（三）课文词组1. stay at a five-star hotel2. swim in the pacific ocean3. feed animals4. hunt wild animals5. protect wild animals6. continue to do 7. reduce the killing of 8. allow people to kill9. in difficult conditions10. take photos of 11. hurt my leg12. run all over the set13. train animals［课堂练习］一. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. playing football is an （interest）game. many people are (interest) in it.2. she was (please) at the (please) news.3. i found her greatly (excite) after watching the (excite) tv play.4. the movie batman and joker is (excite) one that i have ever seen.5. this tv show is too (excite). i’d rather listen to music.6. his home is the closest to school but my home is (far).7. this film is one that i have ever seen.(bad)8. i think this book is than that one. (bore)9. which do you like , pandas, monkeys or tigers? (well)10. in the morning jane is . tonny is than her. peter is the one of the three.(early).二. fill in the blanks1. a: lily is not here. where is she?b: she _______ to shanghai.a: wow! she is lucky. ______ you ever ______ to shanghai?b: yes. i ______________ there once.a: when ______ you _____ there?b: i ______ there last year.2. a: look! what are they doing?b: they _________ a kite.a: _____ you ever ______ a kite?b: yes. i ________ a kite only once.a: when _____ you _____ a kite?b: last weekend. i ______ a kite with my parents.a: where _____ you _____ a kite?b: we _____ a kite in chaoyang park.a: do you like _______ a kite?b: yes, very much.三. 单选1. have you lived in beijing ? a. how long b. how often c. how much d. how soon2. he’s been back home , ? a. isn’t he b. is he c. has he d,. hasn’t he 3. they have stayed here last year . a. for b. since c. from d. ever 4. mary has shanghai for six months . a. come to b. arrived at c. left d stayed in 5. i don’t want you yourselves . a. hurting b. hurt c. to hurt d. hurted 6.i have not seen her 1991. a. for b. since c. in d. about 7. he the league for three years . a. joined b. has joined c. is in d. has been in 8. he has had the bike two years ago . a. for b. since c. about d. \ 9. have you ever _______ to america？ a. go b. gone c. been d. went10. everybody ________. he feels very lonely. a. go b. has gone c. have gone d. goes
Unit 11 Working with Animals 第3篇
一. 教学内容： unit 11 part 2 学会使用现在完成时描述经历及使用形容词最高级进行三者以上的比较 二. 本周教学重点： 1.形容词最高级的使用。 2. 冠词的使用。 3. 课文解析。 三. 具体内容： （一）形容词比较级和最高级。 1. 大多数形容词都有三个等级的变化：原级，比较级和最高级。原级即原形；比较级表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思；最高级表示“最……”的意思。 2. 形容词比较级最高级构成的规则变化。 形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个“最……”。最高级前一般要用定冠词the,句中一般有一个表示比较范围的介词of或in短语，of 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。
构成法
原形
比较级
最高级 一般单音节词和部分双音节词在词尾加-er/est
tall
great
fast
near
taller
greater
faster
nearer
tallest
greatest
fastest
nearest 以不发音的字母e结尾的单音节词只在词尾加-r/st
nice
large
late
nicer
larger
later
nicest
largest
latest “辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词将词尾的y改为i，再加er/est
easy
busy
early
happy
easier
busier
earlier
happier
easiest
busiest
earliest
happiest 重读闭音节词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母。再加er/est
big
hot
thin
fat
bigger
hotter
thinner
fatter
biggest
hottest
thinnest
fattest 3. 形容词比较级构成的不规则变化。
原形
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
many
more
most
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
little
less
least 4. 多音节词和部分双音节词要在其前加more, most 变成比较级和最高级。 popular—more popular—the most popular important—more important—the most important serious—more serious—the most serious outgoing—more outgoing –the most outgoing 5. 最高级的基本用法： 1）三者或三者以上相比较用“the+最高级+名词+范围”。 this is the cleanest place of the city. jack is the tallest boy in our class. 2）表示“最……之一”，用“one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词” this is one of the most interesting books that i’ve ever read. 3）形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词the,但当形容词最高级前面有物主代词修饰时，则不加the. this is my the best friend. this is my best friend. today is happiest day of my life. today is the happiest day of my life. （二）冠词的用法： 不定冠词的用法： 1）用于第一次提到的单数可数名词前，表示类别，泛指某一类人或物。 he is a worker. give the child a pencil, please. 2）表示任何一类人或物中的任何一个。 a horse is a useful animal. a worker works with his hands. a ho rse is smaller than an elephant. 3）与序数词连用表示“再一，又一”。 i’ll stay here for a second week. 4）与某些表示数量的名词连用，构成某些习语。 quite a few, a little, a great deal of, a great number of, a great many, many a 定冠词的用法： 1）用于特指的事物或说话双方都清楚的事物名词前。 who invited the computer? please close the door. 2）用于第二次提到的人或事物前。 he planted a tree by the river last year. now the tree grows well. 3）用于世界上独一无二的事物前。 the earth goes around the sun. 4）用于序数词前表示“第几” he is always the first to come and the last to leave. 5）用于形容词最高级前。 he is the tallest boy in our class. 6）用于乐器前。 my aunt likes playing the violin. （三）课文解析。 1) share with sb. david shared his candies with me. he has to share a bathroom with his roommate and he hates it. 2) a bit i am a bit tired. i am a bit sick about it. i’m not a bit hungry somehow tonight. he said he was not a bit cold. 3) look like they look like the sticks and leaves. 4) start doing they start taking photos of me. 5) protect animals we should protect animals because they’re our friends. 6) train animals i am a dolphin trainer. i like training them. ［课堂练习］ i. 用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空 1. which is (fast) a cheetah or a kangaroo? 2. the country is getting and (rich). 3. look at those little yellow flowers. they are the (beautiful) flowers i have ever seen. 4. he broke his leg. the next morning he felt even (painful). 5. he raised his voice, trying to speak (clearly). 6. it is (warm) today than yesterday. 7. june is the (hot) month in a year. 8. the giraffe is the (tall) animal in the world. 9. the stick insect is the world’s (long) insect. 10. with the help of the new teacher, he felt (interested) in physics. ii. 单项填空 1. have you lived in beijing ? a. how long b. how often c. how much d. how soon 2. he’s been back home , ? a. isn’t he b. is he c. has he d. hasn’t he 3. they have stayed here last year . a. for b. since c. from d. ever 4. mary has shanghai for six months . a. come to b. arrived at c. left d stayed in 5. i don’t want you yourselves . a. hurting b. hurt c. to hurt d. hurted 6. i have not seen her 1991. a. for b. since c. in d. about 7. he the league for three years . a. joined b. has joined c. is in d. has been in 8. he has had the bike two years ago . a. for b. since c. about d. \ 9. have you ever _______ to america？ a. go b. gone c. been d. went 10. everybody ________. he feels very lonely. a. go b. has gone c. have gone d. goes iii. 用动词的正确形式填空。 see 1. can you ______ the bird in the tree? 2. my grandpa ______ a doctor when he is ill. 3. he _________ a doctor at the moment. 4. we ________ a movie last night. 5. _______ you ever _______ an ostrich? 6. i hope ________ you soon. 7. i _____ him in the street yesterday. 8. i _____ just _____ him on the street. 9. the woman _____ a doctor three days ago. 10. the man ____________ (not see) a doctor for five years.
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